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The
Skinny: A leading developer of electronic parts catalogs
for car dealerships, ProQuest sought features in trade media publications
to help build a presence within its target market. This piece, appearing
in Dealer Fixed Operations magazine, was not only informative
but also served as a discreet, third-party testimonial from a legend
among Texas car dealers, J. Harold Mathews.
Style:
Informative, factual
Excerpt:
A
GMs Take on the Importance of a Profitable Parts Department
by: J Harold Mathews
Parts departments are like standalone businesses for dealerships.
Many general managers leave them alone unless something's going
wrong. However, what some fail to realize is that a strong, profitable
service department-a dealership's lifeblood-depends on a well-organized,
efficiently run parts department. General managers who give attention
to parts departments reap the benefits.
When I started my career in parts management in 1951 for a Texas-based
Chevrolet dealership, Chevrolet's parts catalog contained roughly
18,000 items with a shelf life of 10 to 14 years. Today, GM warehousing
carries over 400,000 items with up to a four-year shelf life. Cars
cost more, but they last longer and require less frequent parts
replacement. Smart parts department managers know what to stock,
how much to stock and when to clear out stock.
The
ins and outs (literally) of inventory control
If there's one thing that's critical to controlling parts inventory,
it's this: Be selective with stock choice. Simply put, stock parts
that sell and get rid of ones that don't. And if you phase a part
into your regular stock, have a plan in place for phasing other
parts out.
At the dealership I manage, Henna Chevrolet in Austin, Texas, our
parts manager, Hal Mathews, sets stocking parameters - and sticks
to them. That means items in our inventory are monitored daily.
Some of things we watch include the following:
Parts
sales - We track sales and take a hard look at stocking items
that have been requested twice in six months.
Newer
vs. older models - New models get special treatment in our inventory.
An older model would require frequent requests to warrant stocking
parts.
What
the team is saying - We act proactively by listening to our
service manager, David Byrne, by reading technical service bulletins
and by talking to field engineers. This helps us determine which
models are having more issues and the parts we should stock accordingly.
Outside
purchases - We monitor our emergency purchases from other dealers
to determine whether to change our stock plan.
Eligible
returns - We exercise our return options whenever possible.
Parts that have not sold in 12 months are generally returned and
deleted from the inventory.
We review the parameters routinely and make changes when necessary.
If we find that we're placing a lot of special orders because our
inventory is inadequate, we make adjustments to our stocking guidelines.
The result of our efforts is a lower-than-average obsolescence
rate. While it's not unusual for a dealership to carry 25 percent
of their inventory for 12 months or more, our rate is a remarkably
low 3 percent. Since a parts department's main capital is inventory,
our low obsolescence rate means we primarily carry only the parts
that make us money. And that makes a significant difference to our
dealership's bottom line.
Critical
partner: Your Electronic Parts Catalog (EPC)
An important part of inventory control is ordering the right part
for the job so it stays out of the "obsolete inventory"
category. Now that parts catalogs have moved from paper to computer
screen, department personnel have the opportunity to greatly decrease
their order error rates.
Using our EPC from ProQuest Business Solutions, we have access
to daily updates on parts information. This offers a tremendous
value, as it helps us avoid ordering the wrong part, delaying a
repair and annoying our customer.
The system's additional parts feature tells us what parts apply
to others, such as the gasket and adhesive that accompanies a particular
water pump. This simplifies the ordering process and saves the customer
an extra trip. In addition, the EPC's filtering device makes it
easier and faster to order the right part by limiting choices and
allowing us to focus on a particular area.
We depend on our EPC for current, accurate information. By having
full confidence that we're ordering the correct part, we control
our inventory, reduce error rates, lower our obsolescence rate and
decrease the number of part returns. That in turn improves efficiency
and profitability.
With the continued pressure on dealerships to control costs, it's
more important than ever for general managers to take a serious
look at the efficiency of their parts departments. Improving inventory
control could very well make a significant difference in overall
performance.
J.
Harold Mathews is president and general manager of Henna Chevrolet,
Austin, Texas, and understands the importance of a well-run parts
department. A 55-year veteran of the business, he spent more than
45 years in parts management, building a reputation for efficiency
and profitability. A "parts man at heart," he still has
many part numbers committed to memory, including #3680776 (fan belt
for 1941-53 GM cars and pickups).
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